International Diplomacy and protocol are two essential elements of international relations. Diplomacy is the art of negotiating, managing, and conducting relationships between nations, while protocol refers to the rules and customs that govern diplomatic interactions. Diplomacy and protocol are crucial in maintaining peace, stability, and cooperation among countries.
Diplomacy has been an integral part of human history since ancient times. The earliest known example of Diplomacy dates back to 1259 BC when the Hittite king Hattusili III sent an envoy to Egypt to negotiate a peace treaty. Since then, Diplomacy has evolved into a complex system involving various actors such as diplomats, heads of state, international organizations, NGOs, and civil society groups.